{"id":2795,"date":"2017-08-17T11:54:41","date_gmt":"2017-08-17T09:54:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.gopay.com\/?p=2795"},"modified":"2023-08-30T13:30:46","modified_gmt":"2023-08-30T11:30:46","slug":"jak-nenaletet-podvodnikum-na-internetu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.gopay.com\/blog\/jak-nenaletet-podvodnikum-na-internetu\/","title":{"rendered":"Jak nenalet\u011bt podvodn\u00edk\u016fm na internetu"},"content":{"rendered":"

D\u011blaj\u00ed v\u0161e pro to, aby se dostali k va\u0161im pen\u011bz\u016fm.<\/p>\n

Na Facebooku se vyd\u00e1vaj\u00ed za kamar\u00e1dy a sna\u017e\u00ed se z v\u00e1s vyt\u00e1hnout telefonn\u00ed \u010d\u00edslo.<\/p>\n

Rozes\u00edlaj\u00ed podvodn\u00e9 e-maily, napodobuj\u00ed webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky a l\u00e1kaj\u00ed na fale\u0161n\u00e9 internetov\u00e9 bankovnictv\u00ed.<\/p>\n

O koho jde a jak sv\u00e9 pen\u00edze ochr\u00e1nit?<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\u0158e\u010d je o phishingov\u00fdch podvodn\u00edc\u00edch.<\/p>\n

Co je phishing?<\/h2>\n

Phishing je druh internetov\u00e9ho podvodu, kter\u00fd se sna\u017e\u00ed z ob\u011bti vyl\u00e1kat citliv\u00e9 \u00fadaje. Padouch pak takto z\u00edskan\u00e9 informace pou\u017eije k vlastn\u00edmu obohacen\u00ed.<\/p>\n

V praxi to znamen\u00e1, \u017ee z v\u00e1s n\u011bkdo vyt\u00e1hne osobn\u00ed informace, ani\u017e byste to tu\u0161ili, a pak si na nich p\u0159ih\u0159eje po\u0159\u00e1dn\u00fd hrnec pol\u00edvky. Vy se sp\u00e1l\u00edte a zbydou v\u00e1m o\u010di pro pl\u00e1\u010d.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Co znamen\u00e1 n\u00e1zev phishing?<\/div>
N\u00e1zev poch\u00e1z\u00ed z anglick\u00e9ho slova fishing, co\u017e v p\u0159ekladu znamen\u00e1 ryba\u0159en\u00ed. Tak jako ryb\u00e1\u0159i h\u00e1z\u00ed n\u00e1vnady a sna\u017e\u00ed se ulovit co nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed po\u010det ryb, stejn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem postupuj\u00ed i internetov\u00ed padou\u0161i. Ti v\u0161ak svoje s\u00edt\u011b neh\u00e1z\u00ed do rybn\u00edk\u016f, ale na internet. Jako n\u00e1vnadu vyu\u017e\u00edvaj\u00ed pocit d\u016fv\u011bry. <\/div><\/div>\n

 Kde phishing \u00fato\u010d\u00ed?<\/h2>\n

Internetov\u00ed padou\u0161i \u010d\u00edhaj\u00ed tak\u0159ka na ka\u017ed\u00e9m rohu. Cestu k ob\u011bti vol\u00ed p\u0159es e-maily, fale\u0161n\u00e9 webov\u00e9 str\u00e1nky, nebo soci\u00e1ln\u00ed s\u00edt\u011b. Mohou se vyd\u00e1vat za banku, policii, p\u0159\u00e1tele na Facebooku. Sv\u016fj \u00fatok v\u017edy zamaskuj\u00ed tak, aby ob\u011b\u0165 ani nenapadalo, \u017ee komunikuje s podvodn\u00edkem. Zkr\u00e1tka se sna\u017e\u00ed vyvolat pocit d\u016fv\u011bry.<\/p>\n

Nap\u0159\u00edklad v minulosti \u00fatoky prob\u00edhaly zp\u016fsobem, kdy lidem chodily e-maily, kter\u00e9 se tv\u00e1\u0159ily jako od banky. V e-mailu pak byli p\u0159\u00edjemci vyzv\u00e1ni, aby se p\u0159ihl\u00e1sili do sv\u00e9ho bankovnictv\u00ed. E-mail v\u0161ak obsahoval odkaz, kter\u00fd vedl na fale\u0161n\u00e9 str\u00e1nky bankovnictv\u00ed. Pot\u00e9, co se ob\u011b\u0165 p\u0159ihl\u00e1sila do aplikace, \u00fato\u010dn\u00edci zjistili jej\u00ed p\u0159ihla\u0161ovac\u00ed \u00fadaje a vys\u00e1li j\u00ed z \u00fa\u010dtu pen\u00edze.<\/p>\n

Kdy\u017e se p\u0159ihla\u0161ujete do sv\u00e9ho internetov\u00e9ho bankovnictv\u00ed nebo plat\u00edte online, hl\u00eddejte si symbol zelen\u00e9ho z\u00e1mku v adresn\u00edm \u0159\u00e1dku. Klikn\u011bte na n\u011bj a zjist\u011bte, komu byl certifik\u00e1t vystaven.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

To, \u017ee jsou \u00fadaje p\u0159i odes\u00edl\u00e1n\u00ed soukrom\u00e9 znamen\u00e1, \u017ee komunikaci mezi va\u0161\u00edm webov\u00fdm prohl\u00ed\u017ee\u010dem a str\u00e1nkou, na kter\u00e9 nap\u0159. plat\u00edte, nem\u016f\u017ee odposlouch\u00e1vat n\u011bkdo t\u0159et\u00ed (typicky hacker).<\/p>\n

CO CHCE \u00daTO\u010cN\u00cdK Z\u00cdSKAT?<\/h2>\n

\u00dato\u010dn\u00edk se zaj\u00edm\u00e1 o citliv\u00e9 \u00fadaje<\/strong>. To jsou informace, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly b\u00fdt d\u016fv\u011brn\u00e9 pouze v\u00e1m, nikomu jin\u00e9mu. Pokud je sd\u00edl\u00edte s ciz\u00ed osobou, vystavujete se velk\u00e9mu nebezpe\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Kter\u00e9 \u00fadaje nesm\u00ed padnout do ciz\u00edch rukou?<\/p>\n